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Empowered Futures - A global research school navigating the social and environmental controversies of low-carbon energy transition.

Knowledge and competence on energy transitions transcends technological innovation. Energy developments divide opinion and generate controversy. Recognizing the social and political nature of power, Empowered Futures is a research school providing research-based competence on conflict mediation, equitable policy and development frameworks to achieve just energy transition.


  • Aims of the research school

    The aim of Empowered Futures is to significantly strengthen the societal and professional relevance of doctoral education by addressing the social and environmental controversies of low-carbon energy transitions. In this PhD school, key research environments in Norway join forces to educate scholars of the future in energy social science.

    The Faculty of Landscape and Society at the Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU) will work together with multiple academic and societal partners to form an innovative, collaborative and international state-of-the art research school.

    Empowered Futures enables a coordinated and unique platform for collaboration, knowledge sharing, joint courses and activities with governance and business partners. The School targets a broad range of social scientific PhD candidates with a specific interest in building careers (in research, business, consultancy and the public sector) geared to both critically explore and empower energy transitions, and to enable workable and just pathways through the controversies they generate.

  • Apply for membership

    Join Empowered Futures

    Benefits of membership include fully funded PhD courses, workshops, internships, policy roundtables, field trips & co-publishing opportunities. Travel grants are available along with access to a strong network of industry, academic & societal partners and engagement with a close-knit community of energy researchers.

    Who can apply?

    PhD Fellows in the first 18 months of their PhD fellowship, whose research interests are within energy / renewable energy and/or low-carbon energy transition.

    Benefits of membership

    PhD courses, training workshops on communication and impact assessment, internships, practica, policy roundtables, and study tours. All of the activities are fully financed by Empowered Futures. Grants will be made available to members of the School to assist with funding travel and accommodation.

    Members join a network of PhD and postdoc fellows as well as national and international faculty and partners associated with the PhD School. We will help to facilitate continued contact between members as an alumni network. We will actively respond and promote the interests and output of all members. Opportunities will be created for candidates to write and co-publish together, and where when feasible, with the experts connected to the school.

    Membership is for a period of 3 years or until the doctoral degree is awarded if within the 3-year term. Members are encouraged to participate in 3 Empowered Futures activities during their term.

    Selection criteria

    The committee will select candidates based on the following criteria: (1) thematic fit to the scope of the researcher school, (2) the potential benefit to the applicant of participation in the researcher school, and (3) academic quality of the submitted material.

    Deadlines

    Applications for this year are now closed. There will be a new call in autumn 2026.

    2025 Cohort

    The fourth cohort of new members to the Empowered Futures research school has now been selected. Congratulations to the 11 new candidates for 2025. The candidates come from Italy, Iran, Finland, USA, Norway, Germany, Netherlands, and Zimbabwe. They are affiliated to the following institutions: University of Adger; University of Sydney/University of Glasgow; University of St. Andrews; NMBU – Norwegian University of Life Sciences; University of Stavanger; University of Bergen; University of Stirling.

    2024 Cohort

    The third cohort of new members to the Empowered Futures research school has now been selected. Congratulations to the 12 new candidates for 2024. The candidates come from Denmark, Paraguay, Norway, Sweden, Germany, Finland, Netherlands, Singapore, and Bangladesh. They are affiliated to the following institutions: NTNU – Norwegian University of Science and Technology; Autonomous University of Barcelona; Fafo Research Institute; Lund University; University of Bergen; University of Helsinki; University of Adger; University of Amsterdam; University of Exeter; NMBU – Norwegian University of Life Sciences.

    2023 Cohort

    The second cohort of new members to the Empowered Futures research school has now been selected. Congratulations to the 12 new candidates for 2023. The candidates come from Scotland, Austria, India, Japan, Norway, Canada, Finland, Germany, Chile, and Brazil. They are affiliated to the following institutions: University of the Highlands and Islands; University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU); University of Geneva; University of Manchester; Fridtjof Nansen Institute; University of Agder; Memorial University of Newfoundland and Labrador; Glasgow Caledonian University; University of Stavanger; University of Edinburgh; Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU).

  • Activities 2026
    • Field Excursion & Communications Workshop
      Bergen & Solstrand, Norway
      14-17 April 2026

      This event brings together the 2024 and 2025 PhD cohorts for a Bergen excursion followed by a two‑day communications workshop at Solstrand Hotel. Participants will explore research writing and publishing for academic and non‑academic audiences, engage with EF partners, and connect across cohorts. The programme includes site visits in Bergen, expert‑led writing workshops, peer‑review training, and PhD project presentations, with plenty of time for networking in Solstrand’s scenic environment.
    • PhD Course
      Porto, Portugal, 13-17 October 2026

      More information to follow.
    • Practica

      Practica will be organized in collaboration with local government and private sector partners. The aim is to help you as a PhD candidate to develop vital skills and confidence for your projects and future work. Through field labs and experiments, the practica will develop and test monitoring and regulation methods and technologies and discuss implications through PhD group work, as well as testing methodological and theoretical approaches which has value for local governments in energy development contestations.

      Financing is available to cover travel and accommodation for PhD School Members.

      If you are interested in practica with any of our societal partners, enquire through ingunn.andersen@nmbu.no.
    • Internships

      The school will facilitate PhD candidates to gain practical experience in the business and governance of energy development and planning, with at least 3 annual internships in local government, energy companies, government regulatory bodies and consultancy companies. This can benefit you as a PhD candidate by offering the potential to develop research exchange with our wider international network. It will also aid recruitment, work-life relevance and the co-production of relevant and tested skills and knowledge.

      Financing is available to cover travel and accommodation for PhD School Members.

      If you are interested in internships with any of our societal partners, enquire through ingunn.andersen@nmbu.no.

    Activities archive

    Empowered Futures members in Árdna, UiT’s Sámi cultural centre

    06 Nov 2025

    Social & Environmental Impact Assessment workshop

    UiT, Tromsø

    The workshop at the Arctic University of Norway in Tromsø brought together scholars, practitioners, and community representatives, focusing on the critical intersections of impact assessment, Indigenous rights, and energy transitions.

    CET logo

    24 Oct 2025

    Publications workshop for climate and energy social science researchers

    Centre for Climate and Energy Transformation, University of Bergen

    The workshop focused on improving academic writing in climate and energy social science. Participants worked on crafting strong arguments, clear theoretical frameworks, and effective analyses for high-impact publications. Andy Stirling, Professor at the University of Sussex, shared insights on writing and publishing. The session included hands-on work with participants’ manuscripts to strengthen them for submission to leading journals.

    Fridtjof Nansen Institute logo

    23 Sept 2025

  • Policy Roundtable - Energy Transitions
  • On 23 September, our partners at Oslo’s Fridtjof Nansen Institute hosted a policy roundtable on energy transitions as part of the Nansen Climate and Energy Seminar 2025.

    The event brought together leading voices from research and policy to tackle ethical dilemmas, governance challenges, and practical solutions in today’s shifting global energy landscape. Highlights included insights from Jan Rosenow (Director, Environmental Change Institute, Oxford University) and Mette High (Director, Centre for Energy Ethics, University of St Andrews).

    Empowered Futures PhD course members outside Fridtjof Nansen Institute, Oslo, April 2025

    23 Apr 2025

    PhD course
    Prefigurative politics and the changing rhythms of just energy transitions

    Oslo (Fridtjof Nansen Institute & Centre for Development and the Environment, University of Oslo) & field excursion to Rjukan

    The PhD course explored the evolving dynamics of energy systems under transition, focusing on the interaction between electrification, digitalization, and low-carbon energy systems, while examining the challenges and opportunities these transitions present and the prefigurative politics associated with these changing energy systems.

    Empowered Futures research school members under a wind turbine at Burgar Hill, Orkney

    01 Apr 2025

    Field course to the Orkney Islands

    Coordinated by UiA
    The Empowered Futures field course in Orkney explored the impact of small-scale renewable energy projects on local communities, contrasting these initiatives with larger market-driven developments, and included visits to key sites like the European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC). Participants engaged with topics such as energy justice, contested landscapes, and the role of energy in local development through lectures, field visits, and group work.

    UiO-logo

    13 Mar 2025

    Policy Roundtable  

    This Empowered Futures roundtable examined low-carbon mobility transitions, focusing on governance challenges and planning shifts away from automobility. Professors Brita Hermelin and Karolina Isaksson shared research on Swedish transport reforms and transformative planning. The discussion highlighted multi-level governance tensions in sustainable transport planning.

    Kollektivtrafikk-foreningen logo

    28 Nov 2024

    Roundtable on the Social Justice Implications of Smart Energy and Low Carbon Urban Mobility  

    This roundtable at Kollektivtrafikkkonferansen 2024 discussed the social justice and inequality impacts of urban energy transitions, emphasizing smart, energy-efficient, and low-carbon mobility solutions, as well as changes in the built environment, informed by ongoing research and stakeholder insights.

    Empowered Futures PhD course members standing outside Bylab, Oslo

    27 May 2024

    Empowered Futures PhD Course: Theory and practice for equitable and just transformations to sustainability

    The course explored the challenges and difficulties in linking theories and practices of achieving equitable and just transformations to sustainability, focusing on urban development, mobility, and consumption. It examined different approaches to sustainability transformations and used concrete examples from policymaking and business to gain theoretical insights from practical implementation.

    Agrivoltaic facility at Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon

    22 Apr 2024

    Excursion & communications workshop, Lisbon, Portugal

    Meeting and getting to know key figures from the community and academia involved in the role out and testing of PV technologies within different urban settings.

    John McNeish speaking at Empowered Futures roundtable, Cafe Opera, Bergen

    16 Oct 2023

    Roundtable discussion, Cafe Opera, Bergen, Norway

    Roundtable on the roles that academics play in sustainability transformation

    Nome municipality logo

    25 Aug 2023

    Social & Environmental Impact Assessment workshop, Nome, municipality, Telemark, Norway

    Social and environmental impact assessment workshop exploring the conflicts and controversies that commonly accompany impact assessment.

    Rjukan Solarpunk Academy logo

    21 Aug 2023

    PhD course, Rjukan, Norway

    Exploring and Communicating Competing Narratives of Energy Production Across Time and Space. Hosted by Rjukan Solarpunk Academy.

    Vegard Solhjem Knutsen speaking at Empowered Futures roundtable, Arendalsuka

    14 Aug 2023

    Policy roundtable at Arendalsuka, Arendal, Norway

    The battle for land between energy and nature: which knowledge counts? UiA tent, Arendalsuka, Arendal, Norway

    Sola Kommune

    25 May 2023

    Excursion to Stavanger / Sola Kommune, Norway

    Field excursion to learn about Sola kommune's plans for a different energy future

    Communications workshop, Bjørnafjorden Hotell, Bergen, Norway

    23 May 2023

    Communications workshop, Bjørnafjorden Hotell, Bergen, Norway

    Meet and greet and academic writing masterclass with Benjamin Sovacool

    Wind turbines over a mountain in Fosen, Norway.

    02 Dec 2022

    Energy transitions and controversies

    NMBU Global Development Studies Lecture 2022

    Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate NVE

    01 Oct 2022

    Internship at NVE

    The Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate

    Samarbeid

    29 Sept 2022

    Kick off Seminar

    16:30-18:30h Vitenparken, NMBU

  • School News

    Congratulations to all candidates accepted to the 2025 cohort of Empowered Futures

    The 11 new members come from Italy, Iran, Finland, USA, Norway, Germany, Netherlands, and Zimbabwe.

    Shayan Shokrgozar in their office at Stallen, Fridtjof Nansen Institute

    Under the “Good Birch Tree”: Stories from Polhøgda, from Moats to Modernity by Shayan Shokrgozar

    EF member Shayan Shokrgozar reflects upon their time as a guest researcher at our partner, Fridtjof Nansen Institute.

    Read Shayan's full practicum report here.

    Caroline Buus Ponthieu in Fridtjof Nansen's office

    Learning, being and anticipating in the spirit of Fridtjof Nansen : a practicum report by Caroline Buus Ponthieu

    Earlier this year, member Caroline Buus Ponthieu spent two months at our partner, Fridtjof Nansen Institute.

    Read Caroline's full practicum report here.

    Empowered Futures members in Árdna, UiT’s Sámi cultural centre

    Exploring Impact Assessment and Indigenous Rights in Energy Transtions: Insights from UiT Workshop

    Over two dynamic days at UiT – The Arctic University of Norway in Tromsø, scholars, practitioners, and community representatives came together for our Social and Environmental Impact Assessment Workshop. The event focused on the critical intersections of impact assessment, Indigenous rights, and energy transitions, offering rich perspectives from Norway, Canada, Chile, and beyond.

    Read the full article here.

    Empowered Futures members and academic representatives at Beyond Oil 2025, Bergen, October 2025

    Empowered Futures at Beyond Oil 2025: Driving conversations on just energy futures

    In October, Beyond Oil 2025 brought together leading social scientists and humanities scholars to grapple with foundational questions of energy justice, governance, and transition. Empowered Futures members were at the heart of these discussions.

    Read the full article here.

    Larry Ibrahim Mohammed in the office of Fridtjof Nansen at Pølhogda

    From Tromsø to Polhøgda: Insights from my practicum at the Fridtjof Nansen Institute

    In June 2025, Empowered Futures member Larry Ibrahim Mohammed visited our partner institution, the Fridtjof Nansen Institute, for a two-week practicum. Read what inspired Larry's visit and his reflections on this memorable experience.

    Read the full article here.

    Dr. Hayato Koga, Empowered Futures alumnus

    Disrupting Energy Imaginaries: Hayato Koga's Journey Through Community Energy in Japan

    Hayato Koga has successfully defended his PhD in Human Geography at the University of Manchester. His research into energy communities sheds new light on grassroots efforts to democratize energy governance and promote sustainability, offering fresh perspectives on energy justice and transformation.

    Read the full article here.
    Listen to the podcast.

    Empowered Futures research school members under a wind turbine at Burgar Hill, Orkney

    Exploring Energy Transitions: Insights and Innovations from the Orkney Islands Field Course

    Our recent field course in the Orkney Islands (1 – 4 April, 2025) got off to an incredible start, thanks to the fantastic venue provided by the Islands Centre for Net-Zero (ICNZ) at the Orkney Research and Innovation Campus overlooking Stromness.

    Read the full article here.

    Congratulations to all candidates accepted to the 2024 cohort of Empowered Futures

    The 12 new members come from Denmark, Paraguay, Norway, Sweden, Germany, Finland, Netherlands, Singapore, and Bangladesh.

    Harald Grabher

    Biomass Combustion and Well-being in Rural Ethopia: Empowering a Sustainable Future

    Last week, we had the pleasure of reconnecting with our first alumni, Dr. Harald Grabher, who successfully defended his PhD in Social Ecology at BOKU, Vienna.

    Harald's research on biomass combustion in rural Ethiopian households reveals its vital role beyond cooking, enhancing community well-being through drinking water preparation, room heating, and hygiene.

    We discussed his key findings, motivations, challenges, future plans, and his journey with Empowered Futures.

    Read the full article here.
    Listen to the podcast.

    Empowered Futures research school members standing outside MAAT, Lisbon

    Insights into Portugal's PV energy future

    The first Empowered Futures excursion of 2024 took place from 22-25 April, when we travelled to Lisbon to meet our new cohort and get to know key figures from the community and academia involved in the role out and testing of PV technologies within different urban settings.

    Read the full article here.

    Congratulations to all candidates accepted to the 2023 cohort of Empowered Futures

    The 12 new members come from Scotland, Austria, India, Japan, Norway, Canada, Finland, Germany, Chile, and Brazil.

    Norway's largest ground-mounted solar plant in Sola municipality

    Reflecting upon alternative energy futures in Sola municipality, Norway.

    The excursion focused on sustainable urban development, energy efficiency, and innovative technologies, highlighting various initiatives, discussions, with presentations by local stakeholders and experts aimed at translating global sustainability goals into local actions and exploring future energy technologies.

    Read the full article by Birgitte Nygaard here.

    Benjamin Sovacool presenting a writing masterclass at an Empowered Futures reearch school workshop.

    1st Empowered Futures workshop in Bergen

    The first Empowered Future communications workshop took place on 23 and 24 May. Academic partners and 15 school members met each other in-person for the first time at Bjørnafjorden Hotel, Os, near Bergen.

    Read the full article here.

    Studenter på campus, NMBU.

    Congratulations to all candidates accepted to the first cohort of Empowered Futures

    Candidates come from Norway, Denmark, Chile, Sweden, Ireland, UK, Spain, Ghana, Netherlands, France, Czech Republic and Switzerland.

    NMBU to lead new PhD school on the green shift and energy transition

    New research school to strengthen the societal relevance of doctoral education by addressing the social and environmental controversies of transitioning to a low carbon society.

    Read more here.

  • Media
    Kirkwall, Orkney

    Who owns the wind?
    Read member Angela Antle's commentary on how the renewable energy approaches of Scotland’s Orkney Islands raises questions of renewable energy benefits for communities in Canada's Newfoundland and Labrador.

    Bergen panorama at night

    Can St. John’s learn a climate lesson from a city in Norway?
    Analysis by member, Angela Antle, on 'Climate Budgets' as an effective policy tool to reduce GHG emissions, developed in Norway and now being used by municipalities worldwide including Edmonton, Saskatoon and Montreal. Photo: TomasEE, CC BY 3.0

    Wind turbine in Telheiras, Lisbon, Portugal

    Portugal’s energy poverty paradox
    Analysis by member Angela Antle examining the disparities in Portugal's renewable energy revolution.

    Core samples at a rare-earths prospecting site in Ulefoss

    Rare earths, geopolitics and a village called Ulefoss
    Op-ed by members Anna-Sophie Hobi, Lara Santos Ayllón & Håkon da Silva in Social Europe

    Illustration of planned factorty in Arendal, Norway: Morrow Batteries

    Norway and the Geopolitics of Battery Minerals
    Blog post by Anna-Sophie Hobi, PRIO Blog


    In this digital story, Neil Gordon Davey reflects upon his PhD research that explores visual experiences of energy development in the Orkney Islands. In doing so, he highlights digital storytelling as a viable means of communicating research results to a wide audience.

  • External Events
    21
    Oct


    Degrowth and the Politics of Space: Tools for Thought and Action
    AMSTERDAM 21-23 october 2026

    Degrowth has gained wide traction as both a critique of contemporary capitalism and an agenda for emancipatory and democratic spatial politics. Despite its increasing visibility and popularity in both research and practice, degrowth still lacks a thorough and systematic development of a spatial perspective.
     
    Space is a relation of power, a material condition, a means and a target of degrowth politics. A degrowth transformation necessarily implies a reorganization of socio-metabolic relations and socio-material flows of matter, capital and energy across spatial scales, as well as a different cultural imaginary of how we as humans, think about our relation to spatial dynamics. Space is also a target of radical politics that aims to address the destructive impact of endless economic growth upon marginalized social groups and endangered ecosystems, while guaranteeing the provision of essential and universal goods and services for all. Degrowth envisions a spatial politics that questions hierarchies and borders and surpasses the underlying socio-cultural frames that sustain intrinsically toxic growth, like militarization, colonialism, anthropocentrism, patriarchy and racism.

    A spatial perspective which is multiscalar and relational can help to both calibrate radical degrowth practices to specific socio-cultural contexts and to interconnect them across scales and sectors. This is the challenge that this conference will tackle, both for research and for practice. 

    This conference brings together contributions from both research and practice to develop tools for degrowth-oriented thought and action. 

    The call for papers is open! Deadline 1st December 2025.

  • Recommended Reading
    Societal Transitions to Sustainability

    Societal Transitions to Sustainability

    The Prefigurative Politics of Present Transformation

    Editors: Siddharth Sareen, Sirkku Juhola

    This open access book responds to the need for rapid and transformative societal change towards a sustainable future. The editorial introduction and conclusion bookend 27 case chapters about urban sites of experimentation and contestation, spaces of conviviality and politics, sectoral movements, and cross-sectoral and transdisciplinary transitions. These short case chapters address the prefigurative politics of present transformations based on wide-ranging empirical and conceptual analyses. They span societal transitions in and across sectors such as energy, food, and transport. Three key insights concern the multi-scalar nature of prefiguration, its entanglement with boundary transgression, and the multiple temporalities of prefigurative politics in the present.

    The Sun Also Rises in Portugal book cover

    The Sun Also Rises in Portugal: Ambitions of Just Solar Energy Transitions

    Book by Siddharth Sareen (2024)

    Portugal is among the best-placed European countries to take advantage of solar power, having achieved a five-fold increase in installed capacity during 2017-2023 despite financial constraints. In 2023, its National Energy and Climate Plan set an ambitious target for a further eight-fold increase from 2.5 GW to 20.4 GW by 2030. How can such fast-paced deployment secure sociospatial justice? What insights do political economic dynamics hold for future transitions? Drawing on long-term, multi-sited ethnographic fieldwork, this book is a one-stop resource for policymakers, practitioners, scholars, and anyone interested in just solar energy transitions.

    This new publication by Siddharth Sareen is available for pre-order open access digitally under CC-BY licence and in paperback format now.

    Book cover of Engineering Reality by Cornelia Helmcke

    Engineering Reality: The Politics of Environmental Impact Assessments and the Just Energy Transition in Colombia

    Book by Cornelia Helmcke (2023)

    In this new publication, Cornelia Helmcke focuses on one highly contested environmental impact assessment of a large dam project in South Colombia. The author proposes a new framework to assess energy projects and demonstrates how environmental impact assessments are an essential tool for environmental governance.

    Journal of Political Ecology

    Energy justice in the context of green extractivism: Perpetuating ontological and epistemological violence in the Yucatan Pensinsula

    Article in the Journal of Political Ecology by Carlos Tornel (2023)

    Drawing on semi-structured interviews with different actors, this article looks at the deployment of low carbon infrastructure in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico, as the colonial legacies, politics and power relations embedded in energy systems interact with the construction of the so-called "Maya Train", a regional integration project seeking to interconnect the southeast of Mexico. It asks the question: can we speak of energy justice in a context of total extraction? Drawing on the literature of green extractivism, it argues that as long as energy justice is linked to a Westernized conception of modernity and development it risks reproducing injustices instead of solving them.

    Haste. The slow politics of climate urgency. Recommended reading for the Empowered Futures Research School.

    Haste: The Slow Politics of Climate Urgency

    Book edited by Håvard Haarstad, Jakob Grandin, Kristin Kjærås, and Eleanor Johnson. UCL Press 2023

    What does it mean politically to construct climate change as a matter of urgency? We are certainly running out of time to stop climate change. But perhaps this particular understanding of urgency could be at the heart of the problem. When in haste, we make more mistakes, we overlook things, we get tunnel vision. Here we make the case for a ‘slow politics of urgency’. Rather than rushing and speeding up, the sustainable future is arguably better served by us challenging the dominant framings through which we understand time and change in society.

    SOVEREIGN FORCES: Everyday Challenges to Environmental Governance in Latin America. Recommended reading for the Empowered Futures Research School.

    Sovereign Forces: Everyday Challenges to Environmental Governance in Latin America

    Book by John-Andrew McNeish. Berghan June 2021

    Sovereignty is a significant force regarding the ownership, use, protection and management of natural resources. By placing an emphasis on the complex intertwined relationship between natural resources and diverse claims to resource sovereignty, this book reveals the backstory of contemporary resource contestations in Latin America and their positioning within a more extensive history of extraction in the region. Exploring cases of resource contestation in Bolivia, Colombia and Guatemala, Sovereign Forces highlights the value of these relationships to the practice of environmental governance and peacebuilding in the region.

    Our Extractive Age: Expressions of Violence and Resistance. Recommended reading for the Empowered Futures Research School.

    Our Extractive Age. Expressions of Violence and Resistance

    Book edited by Judith Shapiro & John-Andrew McNeish. Routledge 2021.

    Our Extractive Age: Expressions of Violence and Resistance emphasizes how the spectrum of violence associated with natural resource extraction permeates contemporary collective life. Chronicling the increasing rates of brutal suppression of local environmental and labor activists in rural and urban sites of extraction, this volume also foregrounds related violence in areas we might not expect, such as infrastructural developments, protected areas for nature conservation, and even geoengineering in the name of carbon mitigation.

  • Members Publications

    The article examines how justice is addressed in Scottish energy policy, using energy justice and Just Transitions frameworks. It identifies four key themes: affordability, recognition, political decision-making, and the Just Transition, based on interviews and policy documents from 2010–2020.

    The article critically examines the evolving framework of energy justice, especially the tension between universal and pluralistic approaches. It proposes a re-grounded model that retains the core tenets of distributional, procedural, and recognition justice, while reconnecting with environmental justice roots and challenging anthropocentric biases in cosmopolitan justice.

    This paper introduces Justice by Design, a framework combining energy justice and responsible research and innovation to proactively address justice in future low-carbon energy systems. It shifts focus from retrospective harm mitigation to anticipating and designing just transitions, offering practical guidance for evaluating energy technologies, projects, and system changes.

    The paper critiques the European Green Deal for promoting a “just transition” while relying heavily on resource extraction from the Global South. Analyzing 195 EU policy documents, it reveals how official discourse downplays the negative external impacts, creating contradictions that challenge the legitimacy of the Green Deal and offer opportunities for more equitable policy reform.

    This paper examines how Indonesia’s nickel governance has been restructured in response to rising demand for energy transition materials. Focusing on Sulawesi, it shows that centralization has dramatically increased extraction but also intensified social and environmental harms. The study highlights the shrinking space for local participation and calls for policies that balance urgent material needs with just transition principles.

    The paper argues for cosmotechnical pluralism — embracing diverse worldviews and technologies — as a path to global energy justice. It explores the ethical dimensions of energy and technology through cosmology, epistemology, and morality, ultimately offering policy suggestions for more inclusive and morally grounded energy politics.

    This paper explores how national peatland preservation policies influence local land-use planning in Norwegian mountain municipalities, especially regarding second home development. Despite peatland’s rising importance, development continues—often under the guise of preservation. The study conceptualizes peatland as an institutional layer and reveals tensions between national environmental priorities and local planning practices. (In Norwegian)

    This paper analyzes Chile’s expansion of lithium extraction beyond the Salar de Atacama using Sovacool’s “4Es” framework. It highlights how processes of enclosure, exclusion, encroachment, and entrenchment risk deepening historical injustices. The study calls for ongoing scrutiny of extractive policies to ensure equitable and sustainable transitions in resource-rich economies.

    Flores Fernández C & Alba R (2023). Water or mineral resource? Legal interpretations and hydrosocial configurations of lithium mining in Chile. Frontiers in Water5, p.51.

    The article examines how Chile’s legal classification of lithium-rich brines affects the environmental oversight of mining in the Andean salt flats. It reveals that a legal loophole allows brines to be treated as mining resources, enabling extractive practices with significant socioecological impacts. The authors propose alternative legal interpretations that could better protect ecosystems and align with indigenous perspectives

    This study explores how women's agency influences rural energy practices in bioenergy-dependent communities in Ethiopia. It finds that while energy-efficient technologies offer benefits, social norms often limit women's ability to change energy-related behaviors. A practice-centered understanding of agency is essential for designing equitable and sustainable energy policies.

    This study analyzes biomass use in rural Ethiopian households using a source-to-service approach. It finds that biomass is the dominant energy source, with significant health and environmental impacts. Improved cookstoves can reduce energy use, but comprehensive data and understanding of biomass flows are needed to inform sustainable energy policies and innovations.

    This study shifts the focus from “cooking” to a broader energy services perspective in rural Ethiopian households. It shows that biomass-based energy is used for multiple, interconnected purposes, and that improved cookstoves reduce energy use but limit service combinations. Understanding actual energy needs is key to designing effective and sustainable energy solutions.

    This ethnographic study explores how Norway’s emerging battery industry, exemplified by Morrow Batteries in Arendal, is legitimized through historical narratives. Local actors invoke industrial figures like Sam Eyde and Arne Rettedal to frame the battery sector as a morally responsible and socially beneficial path toward a post-oil future.

    This paper compares eight collaborative housing projects in Milan and Amsterdam, identifying four types—common, self-promoted, co-managed, and developer-led—based on tenure and project initiator. It finds that while trade-offs in affordability, accessibility, and autonomy persist, the first three types can better support these values when they are explicitly prioritized, unlike developer-led models.

    This paper reviews Japanese debates on community-based energy governance (CEG), highlighting how the Fukushima disaster reshaped local energy dialogues. Unlike Western models, Japan’s CEG emphasizes endogenous development and energy autonomy as responses to centralized, “colonial” energy systems. The study offers a valuable alternative lens for understanding CEG globally.

    This study examines how agrivoltaics influences community-based energy governance (CEG) in Japan. Using interviews and a case study, it shows that while agrivoltaics can support democratic energy transitions, its spatial and technological characteristics may also limit transformative potential. The research highlights the need to consider how specific technologies shape energy governance dynamics.

    This paper critically examines how the concept of “community” is mobilized in community-based energy governance (CEG), arguing that romanticized views can undermine its transformative potential. Drawing on Jean-Luc Nancy’s philosophy of “being-with,” the authors reconceptualize CEG as a disruptive political force rather than a fixed institution, offering a deeper framework for energy democracy.

    Copenhagen’s carbon-neutral goal is being compromised by corporate influence. The article shows how a waste-to-energy plant was approved despite increasing emissions, revealing how sustainability can be used to advance private interests. It argues that green coalitions need broader alliances and strategic planning to resist such pressures

    The article examines how Brazil and Norway justify their carbon capture and storage (CCS) policies in light of equity concerns. While CCS is seen as a key climate mitigation tool, the study finds that its current design can lead to unjust outcomes and reinforce fossil fuel dependence. However, CCS also has potential beyond fossil fuels, which could enhance its role in addressing climate change.

    This paper presents an intersectional analysis of a rejected wind power application in Northern Norway, highlighting how indigenous and biodiversity concerns influenced the decision. It finds that while biodiversity was prioritized, indigenous input lacked sufficient weight, revealing structural bias. The study calls for clearer, more transparent energy decision-making that fully integrates intersectional justice considerations.

    This paper analyzes how three major shocks—Covid-19, the energy crisis, and the war in Ukraine—shaped public narratives around offshore wind in Norway. Using newspaper coverage, it identifies two dominant storylines: offshore wind as a green opportunity and as a threat. The study shows that shocks can initiate change but also reinforce incumbent interests, limiting transformative potential.

    This paper explores how intersectionality theory can enrich energy justice research by integrating diverse justice perspectives, such as feminist, anti-racist, and Indigenous theories. While conceptually promising, its methodological application remains complex. The authors advocate for explicit integration of intersectionality and propose recommendations to guide a more politicized and radical energy justice research agenda.

    This study analyzes 378 energy initiatives and 81 interviews across eight European countries to assess how citizen engagement contributes to energy justice. It identifies three types of initiatives—demand-side, supply-side, and political action—and finds that collective and political engagement offers greater potential for procedural, distributional, and recognitional justice. However, inclusive representation remains a challenge.

    This ethnographic study critiques the dominant naturalist worldview in global energy transitions, using solar energy development in Rajasthan, India, as a case. It introduces Situated Energy Ecologies, a framework that emphasizes energy sufficiency, ontological recognition, and autonomous practices to better reflect local lifeways and foster pluralistic, emancipatory energy-society relations.

    This ethnographic study critiques the dominant naturalist worldview in global This paper critically examines India’s solar energy expansion, focusing on Rajasthan as a case study. While the country positions itself as a leader in low-carbon transitions, the rollout of Solar India has caused socio-ecological harm, especially to agropastoral communities. The study argues that these impacts stem from a regime rooted in colonial modernity, which imposes industrial lifeways on indigenous populations.

    This paper investigates the socioecological harms of water and energy infrastructure development in Jaisalmer, India, arguing that these projects perpetuate colonial modernity by transforming agropastoral lands into extractive frontiers. Drawing on fieldwork, it highlights how national environmental politics reproduce historical injustices, undermining local lifeways and onto-epistemologies in the name of development.

    This paper examines Oslo’s climate-focused land-use planning, which prioritizes green mobility, climate resilience, carbon preservation, and sustainable construction. It highlights the city’s leadership in expanding legal interpretations of the Planning and Building Act to regulate emissions and integrate climate goals into urban development. Success has hinged on strong municipal competencies and collaboration across governance levels and sectors.

    This book chapter assesses Chile’s rapid renewable energy expansion in the Biobío and Araucanía regions through an Energy Justice lens. Using interviews and official data, it examines procedural, distributional, and recognition-based justice outcomes. The study reveals significant social tensions and cumulative impacts, offering insights for more equitable energy transitions across Latin America.

  • Partners and Advisory Board

    Academic partners:

    Societal Partners:

    Advisory board:

    • Benjamin Sovacool, University of Sussex, UK
    • Adrian Smith, University of Sussex, UK
    • Gisa Weszkalnys, London School of Economics, UK
    • Gordon Walker, Lancaster University, UK
    • Ingmar Lippert, Brandenburgiche Technische Universität - Berlin, Germany
    • Timothy Moss, Humbolt University - Berlin, Germany
    • Lina Dencik, Cardiff University
    • Mette High, St. Andrews University, Scotland, UK
    • Nathalie Ortar, ENTPE France
    • Simone Abram, Durham University, UK
    • Lars Kåre Grimsby, Norwegian University of Life Sciences
    • Erling Holden, Norwegian University of Life Sciences
    • Samuel Adamarola, Norwegian University of Life Sciences
    • Laura Tolnev Clausen, University of Agder, Norway
    • Kjell Overåg, University of Agder, Norway
    • Hans Kjetil Lysgård, University of Agder, Norway
  • School Members 2025
    Alive Tomaselli

    Alice Tomaselli

    Italy

    University of Adger


    PhD programme: Social Sciences - Specialisation in Public Administration

    PhD project: What resilience narratives when sustainability is the adversity? 
    The project investigates how organizations in the energy sector, considered hybrid organizations with a high level of publicness, combine stability and change to navigate sustainability transition demands. This combination is framed using the concept of resilience.

    Alireza Ajorloo

    Iran

    Norwegian University of Science & Technology - NTNU


    PhD programme: Science and Environmental Technologies

    Annie Taitto

    Finland

    University of Sydney
    University of Glasgow


    PhD programme: Arts and Social Sciences

    Avery Newell

    Avery Newell

    Norway

    University of St. Andrews

    PhD programme: Social Anthropology

    PhD project: The Legacy of Gender and Coal: The future energy imaginaries of women in the anthracite region of Appalachian Pennsylvania

    My PhD project will focus on gendered legacies in coal mining regions of Pennsylvanian Appalachia. My project seeks to identify women’s connection to coal both as miners and as individuals living in an extractive landscape as well as the ethical implications of women working in fossil fuels.

    Eilert Berre Ellefsen

    Norway

    Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU)


    PhD programme: Urban and Regional Planning

    Janina Jasper

    Janina Jasper

    Germany

    University of Stavanger


    PhD programme: Social Sciences (Just Energy Systems - Politics and Society)

    PhD project: Flexible Lives, Just Transitions: A Multi-sited Ethnography of Energy Governance in Japan and the Netherlands
    This project explores how policies promoting flexible energy consumption shape everyday life and energy justice in European and non-European contexts. Using multi-sited ethnography, it examines how energy transitions create new forms of inclusion and exclusion across different governance settings.

    Kjersti Sollund

    Kjersti Sollund

    Norway

    University of Bergen


    PhD programme: Human Geography

    PhD project: The transformative potential of urban climate governance.
    My research examines the role of climate budgets as governance tools within Nordic cities, with particular attention to their implications for transformative change. Through the ECOBUDGETS project, we seek to identify ways for making sustainability budgeting more actionable, thereby influencing administrative and political decision making.

    Laura Campagna

    Laura Campagna

    Italy

    Norwegian University of Science & Technology - NTNU


    PhD programme: Industrial Economics and Technology Management

    PhD project: Is small beautiful and strong? Decentralisation, flexibility, and security of supply in Nordic and European electricity systems.
    My PhD examines how decentralised energy systems reshape governance, authority, and participation. It critically assesses whether decentralisation in Scandinavian energy systems actually leads to more democratic and just energy transitions.

    Rory Antonuik

    Rory Daniel Antonuik

    Netherlands

    Norwegian University of Science & Technology - NTNU


    PhD programme: Science and Technology Studies

    PhD project: The 'Nature' of Re-Politicization and Participation in Norwegian Energy Transitions. 
    Through tracing the circulation and productive effects of emergent framings of nature across interconnected sites, Rory's project develops a relational, multi-scalar analysis of participation in Norwegian energy transitions.  In doing so, it critically maps how the current participatory ecology opens up and constrains opportunities for contestation and re-politicization.

    Tafadzwa Makara

    Zimbabwe

    University of Stirling


    PhD programme: Politics

    Mariel Kieval

    USA

    The Arctic Institute

  • School Members 2024
    Caroline Buus Ponthieu

    Caroline Buus Ponthieu

    France/Denmark/
    Norway

    Norwegian University of Science & Technology - NTNU


    PhD programme: Social Sciences - Specialisation on Energy Transition Studies

    PhD project: A justice approach to critical minerals for the European Union’s energy storage systems. 
    My project revolves around developing a better understanding of the impacts of EU green energy storage system policies in the race for critical minerals. My aim is to contextualise the growing European demand for nickel, lithium and cobalt for batteries. While this growing demand is necessary to transition away from our current fossil-dominated system, and shows the first steps towards a decarbonised Europe, it is imperative to rethink our current patterns of extractivism, both in terms of social and environmental impacts and geopolitical consequences. The current EU discourse revolves around the idea that competing with Chinese prices is not a reality, but that there is an opportunity for European investors and mining companies to have a 'sustainable competitiveness’. Considering the oligopolistic nature of the aforementioned critical minerals, I ask the question: From a social justice perspective, what are the opportunities and consequences of the European agenda for batteries, used to feed its power-hungry energy system?

    Guillermo Achucarro

    Guillermo Achucarro

    Paraguay

    Autonomous University of Barcelona


    PhD programme: Science and Environmental Technologies

    PhD project: Limits and contradictions of the energy transition in the Global South. The case of Paraguay.  
    This doctoral thesis examines the Paraguayan context, exploring the dynamics of energy colonialism, the global consensus on decarbonization, and the legal reforms initiated since the Paris Agreement in 2015.

    Ingrid Altamirano

    Ingrid Altamirano

    Mexico/Sweden

    Lund University


    PhD programme: Human & Economic Geography

    PhD project: Energy landscapes across space, labor, and gendered dynamics: A social reproduction analysis of the lithium supply chain from Antofagasta to Skelleteå.
    I study the lithium and copper supply chains embedded in the European Union´s battery production for electric automobility and the correspondent dynamics of social reproduction of labor.

    Ingrid Andrea Holland

    Norway

    Fafo Research Institute

    PhD project: Shaping the Future of Work: The Role of Collective Labour Agency in the Offshore Wind Industry in Norway and Scotland

    The PhD project explores how the emerging offshore wind industry in Norway and Scotland is reshaping collective labour agency, and this process’ implications for a just energy transition and future labour agency.

    Janne Katharina Thomsen

    Janne Katharina
    Thomsen

    Germany

    University of Bergen


    PhD programme: Natural Resource Management

    PhD project: My PhD project, grounded in social-ecological systems research and building up on the 2022 IPBES values assessment, explores the potential of nature valuation to guide sustainable land-use planning in the Nordhordland UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Norway. Through an interdisciplinary mixed-methods approach, the research examines the impacts of large-scale infrastructure developments (such as wind farms, power lines, and road expansions) on the diverse values people ascribe to nature. Additionally, I adopt an environmental justice perspective to analyze the diverse planning processes associated with these developments.

    Janne Venæs

    Janne Venæs

    Norway

    Norwegian University of Science & Technology - NTNU


    PhD programme: Interdisciplinary Studies of Culture

    PhD project: Building capacity for transformative action in reducing energy demand in the transport sector.
    My project focuses on assisting public authorities in navigating controversies associated with reducing energy consumption in the transport sector through 'avoid' and 'shift' strategies. Although these strategies are highly impactful, they often provoke controversy as they challenge entrenched practices and lifestyles. Accordingly, the project involves the development of a co-creation methodology called 'Social Innovation Arenas,' designed to promote broad inclusion of citizen representatives and facilitate the achievement of legitimate decisions.

    Maria Skjelbred Meyer

    Norway

    University of Adger

    PhD project: How are issues of procedural energy justice represented in discourses on offshore wind developments in Norway?

    Mirte Jepma

    Mirte Jepma

    Netherlands

    University of Amsterdam


    PhD programme: Urban Planning

    PhD project: My work focuses on the intersection of housing and energy. I look at new and existing inequalities emerging from the housing-energy-nexus and how citizen-led initiatives may address this housing-energy-nexus in alternative ways. In particular, my PhD reseach focuses on the role of energy communities working on prefigurative project within the heat transition.

    Academic publications:
    Jepma, M., Savini, F. and Coppola, A., 2025. Property and values: the affordability, accessibility, and autonomy of collaborative housing. International Journal of Housing Policy25(1), pp.170-192.

    Griffith, E.J., Jepma, M. and Savini, F., 2024. Beyond collective property: A typology of collaborative housing in Europe. International Journal of Housing Policy24(1), pp.121-141.

    Seikh Hayatul Haque

    Seikh Hayatul Haque

    Bangladesh

    Norwegian University of Life Sciences - NMBU


    PhD programme: MINA: Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management

    PhD project: Modeling a Resilient Energy System for the North European Context.
    My PhD project tackles the challenges of transitioning to a low-carbon, resilient energy system in Northern Europe, with a focus on developing the BALMOREL energy system model while accounting for weather variations.

    Sebastian Koa

    Sebastian Koa

    Singapore

    University of Exeter


    PhD programme: Geography

    PhD project: Temporalities of Nuclear Infrastructures: Histories and Futures of Energy and Community.
    My project studies the effects on communities, power relations, and the rhythms of everyday life in rural spaces where new nuclear power plants are built. Specifically, I focus on Hinkley Point C, the first nuclear power plant to be built by the UK in decades.

    Thea Lurås Oftebro

    Thea Lurås Oftebro

    Norway

    Norwegian University of Science & Technology - NTNU


    PhD programme: Science and Technology Studies (STS)

    PhD project: The voices of nature and society: Justice in Norwegian offshore wind development in Norway.
    The project examines the socio-economic and environmental dimensions of offshore wind development in Norway. It looks at how the development of offshore wind affects local communities and nature, while integrating global perspectives.

    Viliina Kaikkonen

    Viliina Kaikkonen

    Finland

    University of Helsinki


    PhD programme: Political, Societal, and Regional Changes

    PhD project: My research examines the processes of resource-making and resource politics in the EU, with a specific focus on lithium mining in Portugal. I am particularly interested in questions of power, knowledge, and future orientations—such as anticipations, expectations, and speculations—and how they shape the resource-making processes.

  • School Members 2023
    Angela Antle

    Angela Antle

    Canada

    Memorial University of Newfoundland


    PhD programme: Interdisciplinary Ph.D. Candidate researching energy humanities and climate disinformation

    PhD project: Harnessing podcasting’s affective power to challenge Newfoundland’s petroculture narratives.

    Erin Rizzato Devlin

    Erin Rizzato Devlin

    Italy

    University of Highlands and Islands (Shetland)


    PhD programme: Sustainability, Identity, Landscape and Knowledge

    PhD project: Being and becoming ocean citizens: the role of rural communities in informing and participating in marine governance. The aim of this project is to understand how local knowledge can respond to greater sustainability challenges and inform decisions regarding marine energy, net zero transition and sustainable measures in a way that empowers communities across the Shetland isles.

    Academic publications:

    Rizzato Devlin, E. (2021). Democratising and Judicialising: The Judicialisation of Politics. Democracy & Society, on Truth and Information. Vol. 18, 2021-2022, pp. 23-25.

    Rizzato Devlin, E. (2022). The Politics of Bananas: Modern Slavery and the Commodification of Morality. [X] position, Vol. 6, issue 2, January 2022. 

    Rizzato Devlin, E.(2023). Energy and Episteme: Towards an Ecology of Knowledges. Saperi Territorializzati, Paesi in transizione e transizioni in paese, CISAV-APS, Vol. 1, June 2023. 

    Rizzato Devlin, E. (2024). Powering Justice: Sketches for a New Ethos in Energy Policy. Green Humanities: A Journal of Ecological Thought in Literature, Philosophy & the Arts4(1), 1-32.

    Fabio Schojan

    Fabio Schohan

    Germany

    University of Agder


    PhD programme: Sociology

    PhD project: Sustainable Transition towards a green hydrogen economy: Assessment of risks and opportunities for the Middle East and North Africa.
    This study investigates the transformative effects of shifting from a fossil fuel-based economy to a green hydrogen economy in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, employing Foucauldian concepts to analyze evolving discourses, institutions, and implications while exploring associated risks and opportunities'

    Academic publications:

    Schojan, F., Machin, A., & Silberberger, M. (2023). Sustainable development discourse and development aid in Germany: tracking the changes from environmental protectionism towards private sector opportunities. Critical Policy Studies, 1-24.

    Jasmin Rainero

    Jasmin Rainero

    Finland

    Glasgow Caledonian University


    PhD programme: Climate Justice

    PhD project: Eliminating barriers to community energy projects in Deprived Communities: A just transition approach.
    The research investigates the distribution of community energy projects between different socio-economic groups in Scotland. It seeks to identify the social, economic and structural barriers that deprived communities in both rural and urban Scotland face in establishing community energy projects in the context of delivering a more just energy transition.

    Karen Waneska de Jesus

    Karen Waneska de Jesus

    Brazil

    Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU)


    PhD programme: Society, Development and Planning: Sustainable Urban and Regional Planning

    PhD project: Low-carbon buildings contradictions: a view from the Global South.
    The project investigates the socio-spatial and environmental contradictions of low-carbon buildings relating to their implications in the Global South. It analyses the low-carbon building policies and practices to understand how they consider the use and extraction of raw materials when certifying a new building as low-carbon and green. The case study used is the relationship between Norway and Brazil and the use and production of aluminium.

    Academic publications:

    Peverini, M., Cavicchia, R., Friesenecker, M., Jesus, K.W.,
    Munson, L. & Susani, A., (2023). Greener housing, but affordable? A study of
    synergies and conflicts between environmental policy instruments and access to housing. doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.36609.84325.

    Karianne Krohn Taranger

    Karianne Krohn Taranger

    Norway

    University of Oslo/Fridtjof Nansen Institute


    PhD programme: Human Geography

    PhD project: Energy poverty in Norway: Lived experiences and the effects of ameliorating policies.
    The PhD project aims to understand the causes and experiences of energy poverty in different Norwegian households, their responses, and the effects and potential of current and alternative ameliorating policies.

    Academic publications:

    Inderberg, T. H. J., Nykamp, H. A., Olkkonen, V., Rosenberg, E., & Taranger, K. K. (2024). Identifying and analysing important model assumptions: Combining techno-economic and political feasibility of deep decarbonisation pathways in Norway. Energy Research & Social Science112, 103496.

    Eikeland, P. O., Taranger, K. K., Inderberg, T. H. J., & Gulbrandsen, L. H. (2023). A wind of change in Norway: Explaining shifts in municipal stances on wind power by policy feedback and energy justice. Energy Research & Social Science104, 103231.

    Lea Sasse

    Lea Sasse

    Germany

    University of Stavanger


    PhD programme: Social Sciences

    PhD project: Trans-local justice implications of the electric vehicle transition.
    The project explores community engagement, governance at different scales, and tensions in electric vehicle supply chains. Case studies look at the social and environmental justice implications of a gigafactory in Germany and mineral extraction in Argentina.

    Nicolas Silva Valenzuela

    Nicolas Silva Valenzuela

    Chile

    University of Edinburgh


    PhD programme: Energy Politics

    PhD project: The Politics of Energy Transitions in Developing South America: The Cases of Chile and Peru.
    The project aims to understand the challenges placed on democratic systems undergoing energy system transitions in Latin America. It examines the societal characteristics that explain why such transition processes have been accelerated (or not) in Chile and Peru, and their potential outcomes in specific areas within their territories.

    Academic publications:

    Silva Valenzuela, N., & Jara Villalobos, C. A. (2023). La Consulta indígena de proyectos de inversión en el Sistema de Evaluación de Impacto Ambiental. Antecedentes y resultados a una década del D.S. 66/2013. Revista de Derecho Ambiental, 2(20)

    Sharayu Shejale

    Sharayu Shejale

    India

    University of Geneva


    PhD programme: Sociology

    PhD project: Energy consumption, citizenship and wellbeing in the Global South -  A case of Mumbai.
    PhD project description: In my project, I use the case of Mumbai to study low carbon energy transitions in urban India. I ask - how do changes in household energy consumption lead to well-being outcomes and a more inclusive transition? Contributing to the literatures on energy consumption in the Global South, sufficiency and wellbeing, I examine how different urban citizens and groups in Mumbai practice an energy consumption that is ‘sufficient’ to satisfy their needs and achieve wellbeing.

    Academic publications:
    Shejale, S., Zhan, M.X., Sahakian, M., Aleksieva, R., Biresselioglu, M.E., Bogdanova, V., Cardone, B., Epp, J., Kirchler, B., Kollmann, A. and Liste, L., 2025. Participation as a pathway to procedural justice: A review of energy initiatives across eight European countries. Energy Research & Social Science122, p.103982.

    Shejale, U. S., Zhan, M. X., & Sahakian, M. (2022). What forms of citizenship in European energy initiatives? Deterrents and enablers to further support a just energy transition. DIALOGUES: Energy citizenship for a sustainable future

    Vetle Flaget

    Norway

    University of Agder


    PhD programme: Social Sciences – Specialisation in Global Development and Planning.

    PhD project: Offshore Wind Planning and Energy Justice in a Multi-Level Governance perspective.
    Based on a multilevel governance perspective, the aim of this project is to investigate planning processes for offshore wind. Within the political sphere, emerging crises like the climate crisis and recent energy shortages have given rise to a 'sense of urgency', subsequently putting pressure on current planning institutions. By focusing on key concepts such as energy justice and procedural justice, the project aims to reach a broader understanding of the challenges that arise when local, regional, and national governance levels are involved in planning processes for offshore wind.

  • Alumni
    Harald Grabher

    Dr. Harald Grabher

    Doctoral degree awarded November 2024 by the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), Vienna

    PhD project: Household energy services from biomass energy and their interrelations with material stocks and energy flows.

    Hayato Koga

    Dr. Hayato Koga

    Doctoral degree awarded July 2025 by the University of Manchester

    PhD project: Exploring the transformative potential of community-based energy governance in Japan to reshape democratic energy systems and tackle existing inequities.

    Dr. Lara Maria Santos Ayllón

    Doctoral degree awarded July 2025 by the University of Edinburgh

    PhD project: The role of emerging technologies in the energy transition: a justice and responsible innovation exploration of marine energy and green hydrogen in island communities.

    Anna-Sophie Hobi

    Dr. Anna-Sophie Hobi

    Doctoral degree awarded November 2025 by the Norwegian University of Life Sciences

    PhD project: Reindustrialising tomorrow: An ethnographic study of a future gigafactory and the ‘good life’ in a Norwegian municipality

    Dr. Shayan Shokrgozar

    Doctoral degree awarded November 2025 by the University of Bergen

    PhD project: From Livestock to Light: Solar Dreams and the Foreclosure of Agropastoral Lifeworlds in Rajasthan

    Dr. Finlay Bain Kerr

    Doctoral degree awarded January 2026 by the University of Strathclyde

    PhD project: Minewater Geothermal Energy: just, place-based models for energy resource development.

    Birgitte Nygaard

    Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

    PhD project: Framings of Norwegian Wind Energy Futures. 

    Cristián Flores Fernández

    Humboldt University of Berlin

    PhD project: To investigate the interdependent global, national, and local dynamics that interact in the process of expansion and intensification of lithium mining in the salt flats of northern Chile and wind power generation in the southern region of Magallanes.

    Daniel Molin

    University of Oslo

    PhD project: From petrol stations to charging networks.

    Greg Grant

    Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU)

    PhD project: Landscape Architects as Agents of Just Energy Transitions? A Case Study of Renewable Wind Energy Development in UNESCO Biospheres in Scotland.

    Hilde Solli

    University of Oslo (UiO)

    PhD project: To develop better understanding of the significance of different places and access to mobility through experiences of people’s own mobility, their possibilities and restrictions, and how they experience policy measures and intervention through a case study in Oslo.

    Håkon da Silva Hyldmo

    Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

    PhD project: To improve understanding of how policies, industries and communities in Europe and Indonesia are shaped by the ideas of ‘green deals’ and green energy transitions.

    Larry Ibrahim Mohammed

    Arctic University of Norway (UiT)

    PhD project: In Pursuit of Self-Determination; Indigenous Peoples voices in search of impacts- A comparative study of renewable energy projects in Norway and Canada.

    Lina Lefstad

    Lund University, Sweden

    PhD project: To analyse the various opportunities, contradictions and trade-offs that characterise different imaginaries of carbon capture and storage (CCS) in future Scandinavian/Norwegian energy systems.

    Marieke van der Star

    University of Oslo (UiO)

    PhD project: Residential mobility in the green compact city: class-led appropriation of urban resources.

    Mathilde Rainard

    University of Leeds

    PhD project: Fairness implications of low carbon energy policies in the UK and France, an intersectional approach.

    Nicol Staňková

    Charles University, Prague

    PhD project: To examine democratic processes and perceived justice in the context of local energy projects in the Czech Republic.

    Ulrik Kohl

    Roskilde University, Denmark
    Malmö University, Sweden

    PhD project: Democratizing urban energy transitions. Community energy activism in Bosnia-Herzegovina and Denmark.

    Vegard Knutsen completes internship at NVE

    Vegard Solhjem Knutsen

    University of Agder (UiA)

    PhD project: Explores why Norwegian land-based wind power is controversial, what the driving forces behind resistance to wind power are, and how policies and planning practices can be rethought to enable a just pathway towards energy transition.

  • Societal Partner Profiles

    Fred. Olsen Renewables 

    Fred. Olsen Renewables has over the last 25 years established itself as a renewables company of significance. The company covers the whole value chain from developing to constructing and operating onshore wind farms. It is committed to developing renewable energy sources both as a sound business model as well as in genuine support of the shift to a decarbonised society. Fred. Olsen Renewables is further developing its business footprint through solar projects, hybrid projects (solar and wind in combination), and floating solar projects. It is embedded in the company’s culture to maintain a sustainable business model while minimising its own environmental footprint.  

    Fred. Olsen Renewables seeks to expand and develop new energy projects and technologies in Norway and internationally, with careful consideration given to local ecology and society. The company has several projects related to onshore wind and solar energy and is currently venturing into an energy development project called HYPE, with support from the Research Council of Norway. The project will explore potential technical wind-solar energy synergies as well as operational strategies for solar installations under challenging climatic conditions in the Adger region of Norway. 

    As a partner, Fred. Olsen Renewables will be a valuable contributor to the strategic direction of Empowered Futures by discussing and providing input to the educational programmes and course curricula. The company will take an active part in the PhD courses, seminars, policy roundtables, and excursions by sharing experiences, challenges and opportunities related to development of renewable energy, seen from a developer’s perspective. Fred. Olsen Renewables will also provide candidates with opportunities for internships and consider co-developing an application for a business-PhD scholarship with partnering universities.   

    Fridtjof Nansen Institute 

    The Fridtjof Nansen Institute (FNI) is an independent foundation engaged in research on international environmental, energy and resource management politics and law. The overall objective of FNI is to understand the underlying forces in international environmental and resource politics, and on that basis make well-founded contributions to political solutions to problems in these areas. 
      
    FNI carries out research on the energy transition in Norway, Europe, and other world regions, and is a member of the University of Oslo’s INCLUDE research center on achieving a just energy transition. 
      
    FNI researchers offer expertise on climate and energy policy, opposition to renewable energy projects, and global environment and climate governance. FNI, along with University of Oslo (UiO) and Rjukin Solarpunk Academy, will plan Empowered Futures’ first PhD course to be held in Spring 2023. Throughout the partnership, FNI will also contribute to policy roundtables, impact assessment workshops, communication workshops, and practica for Empowered Futures members.   

    Multiconsult  

    Multiconsult is one of the leading engineering consultancy firms in Norway. The firm offers multidisciplinary consultancy services to public and private clients worldwide, especially in the renewable energy sector. Multiconsult is involved in a wide range of services including strategic energy sector planning to project feasibility studies and environmental impact assessments to construction supervision and project audits and evaluations. 
      
    Multiconsult’s involvement in the entire cycle of renewable energy projects has provided exposure to the many dilemmas faced by project developers, governments and civil society in the locations targeted for hydro, wind, solar and power transmission developments. Whilst the firm’s role is typically to generate knowledge for well-informed decision-making, it acknowledges that the professional integrity of consultants can sometimes be challenged and be subject to public scrutiny. 
      
    Multiconsult and Empowered Futures believe that the practical experience of Multiconsult’s large team of renewable energy consultants can serve as a valuable asset to the research school. It can offer training and internships to PhD candidates and hopes to also benefit from the academic research that will be undertaken. By bringing together such a variety of stakeholders from the public, private and university sectors, Multiconsult and Empowered Futures believe that better practices can be developed, both in research and management, for a more sustainable low-carbon energy transition. 

    Naturvernforbundet (Friends of the earth Norway)

    Naturvernforbundet is one Norway’s largest environmental organisations. It has over 100 local teams and around 36,000 members who have committed themselves to taking better care of nature and the living environment. Both climate change and the loss of natural diversity are happening dangerously quickly, and the rapid development of renewable energies, such as bioenergy, water, and wind power often comes into conflict with natural values.  

    Naturvernforbundet emphasises a reduction in energy consumption, both in Norway and globally, in order to meet the IEA's Net Zero Roadmap 1.5 C Scenario, which states that global energy use must be lower in 2050 than today. For Naturvernforbundet, a green transition is not just a transition to renewable energy, but a transition to a society with lower consumption of energy and materials. Nevertheless, Norway still has no systematic investment in energy efficiency.  

    Naturvernforbundet has presented a road map for a “Fossil-fuel-free Norway” by 2040 without extensive destruction of nature for increased renewable energy production. This includes halving energy use in buildings, which will release large amounts of clean energy for other purposes, and that new infrastructure should be adapted to a zero-emissions society, such as transport being moved from road to sea and rail and prohibiting the construction of new motorways which may result in greater natural interventions and energy requirements.  

    Naturvernforbundet also works to ensure that products must be suitable for repair, reuse and recycling; a functioning circular economy is essential for a large reduction in the need for energy and materials. While we wait for oil and gas operations to be gradually phased out, Naturvernforbundet promotes building alternative, less energy intensive business activities instead of increasing electrification from renewable power. As a valued partner of Empowered Futures, Naturvernforbundet will be instrumental in the forthcoming policy roundtables.  

    Nordic Edge 

    Nordic Edge is Norway’s official, national innovation cluster for smarter, more sustainable cities and communities. The cluster drives innovation, business development and societal change through cross-sector and cross-border collaboration. Energy transition is a vital part of this transformation, in particular the production, transformation, and distribution of energy in urban areas. 

    Nordic Edge operates as a hub for year-round activities for its 120+ Norwegian members and large international network. The member base in the cluster includes small, medium, and large companies, research institutions and universities, the municipal sector, and financial institutions. Nordic Edge provides expertise within the fields of communication, co-creation, cross-sector collaboration, facilitation, workshops, and full-scale conference and exhibitions.  

    Empowered Futures can help strengthen the links between members from the private sector and academia. This will aid companies in bridging the knowledge gap that occurs between everyday activities and current research. The School will also be of vital importance to the sustainable energy transition by making doctoral education more relevant for the labor market; Empowered Futures can help fill a significant gap in both the labor market and the educational programmes of Norway. Nordic Edge will be a valuable partner by both hosting and supporting various activities, including practica, policy roundtables, and internships for members.   

    Rjukan Solarpunk Academy 

    Solarpunk is a visual representation of ideas that communicates knowledge between academic research and art. Art can inspire differently than traditional research, and artists can help generate new ideas in these times of environmental crises. Artists are a crucial resource for imagining innovative solutions to the most urgent questions around us. 
     
    As part of an artistic-academic collaboration with Empowered Futures, arts collective Rjukan Solarpunk Academy will organize a biennial Solarpunk Arts Festival starting from the summer of 2023. The festival will take place in the unique setting of Rjukan, home to the Sun Mirror - arguably the most famous solarpunk art piece ever made. A big part of solarpunk is using technology to improve a sustainable life. The Sun Mirror runs on solar and wind power and is thereby self-sustainable and works in harmony with nature. 
      
    The Solarpunk Arts Festival will have four editions in the next eight years, each with a different theme derived from Empowered Futures research. In collaboration with different artists, the festival showcases the research around low-carbon energy transitions and opens up questions around sustainability in new ways. Each art piece included in the festival will originate from questions surrounding the research and therefore act as a method of communication that makes science more accessible to wider audiences. Rjukan Solarpunk Academy will also host PhD courses for Empowered Futures members. 

    Sola kommune 

    We are delighted to partner with Sola kommune (Sola Municipality) as part of Sola’s climate and environmental plan to address business cooperation on the green shift. Sola municipality is a national hub for the oil and gas industries, therefore it is important to build a bridge from these industries towards the green shift in the region. Sola recognises the challenges faced between rhetoric and practice and the importance of establishing a knowledge-based response. 
     
    As part of Empowered Futures, Sola Municipality plans, amongst other things, to hold lectures on the municipality’s ongoing work related to climate and energy. Sola will also arrange internships for candidates involving local case studies related to climate and energy issues. 
     
    Sola envisions that through cooperation with Empowered Futures, PhD education will become more relevant for the society in the Northern Jæren region, by training candidates to reconsider questions and renew understandings in the light of sustainable social development. Generating a network of competent researchers will be to the benefit of the labour market in the strong commercial municipality of Sola, as well as throughout Norway and beyond. As a valued partner, Sola kommune will organise policy roundtables and offer practica and internships to Empowered Futures members.  

    Statkraft 

    Statkraft is one of Europe’s leading renewable energy companies, and globally, with investments in wind, solar, hydropower, and new energy technologies. Statkraft has been generating renewable energy for more than a century, primarily through the abundant resource of Norwegian hydropower. The Company is now committed to the shift to a de-carbonized society as well as to maintaining a sustainable business model. Over the next decade, Staktraft is determined to use its business to accelerate the transition to renewable energy, while also using its expertise to help with adaptation efforts.  

    Statkraft has met numerous challenges in seeking social acceptance and environmental sustainability while managing the development and expansion of new energy technologies. Statkraft’s robust internal management system, The Statkraft Way (TSW), outlines policy and guides all actions, including social, environmental, and ethical decision-making and implementation. Dialogue with stakeholders, benefit-sharing, and sustainability are at the core of Statkraft’s way of working. Climate policies have a large impact on Statkraft, and the Company follows national, European and global climate policy development closely to assess their impact. Statkraft also invests significant resources in market analysis to have a robust basis for future investment and operation decisions. 

    Statkraft’s 100+ years of experience in the Nordics developing, constructing and operating hydropower plants and over 25 years of experience with other renewables, energy services and energy trading globally, provides a wealth of research resources and industry knowledge. As a valued Empowered Futures partner, Statkraft will be instrumental in organising policy roundtables, practica, and internships for members. 

    Vestland fylkeskommune 

    Vestland is situated on the west coast of Norway, with a population of 630 000 throughout its 43 municipalities. Vestland’s vision is one of innovation and sustainability. It aims to continue to be an important host to value-creating businesses while being a driving force for sustainable development. 
     
    Vestland has high climate change mitigation and adaptation ambitions on its path towards a sustainable climate and energy transformation. The decisions regarding sustainability targets on both a local and global scale must also offer a just transition. Vestland addresses the interconnected climate and nature crises accordingly. Energy transformation and climate footprint reduction actions must also ensure sustainable land use planning and conserve or reconstruct the very basis of our existence, our ecosystems. This level of complexity is new and challenges priorities on many levels. 
     
    Vestland is an important community developer; the largest producer of renewable energy in Norway, with many businesses eager to take part in the energy transformation. The potential to produce more renewable energy is great, but challenges exist, for example in distribution. By partnering with Empowered Futures, Vestland can further develop the region in a sustainable direction where social and environmental controversies and consequences become part of the bigger picture. Candidates can look upon this as an opportunity to integrate science, regional development, and politics as a change agent towards a low-carbon society.  Members can benefit from the PhD course, policy roundtables, and internships offered by Vestland fylkeskommune throughout the partnership.   


  • External Job Opportunities

    Postdoctoral Fellow in Political Science
    Department of Political Science

    University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

    The Department of Political Science is recruiting a three‑year full‑time Postdoctoral Fellow in public policy and administration, comparative politics, or international relations to contribute to the interdisciplinary research project CH‑CYCLE, which examines renewable energy‑driven recycling of CO₂ and H₂O into consumer products and fuels. The postdoc will focus on the political science dimensions of carbon capture and usage (CCU), including Europeanisation of CCU policies, science–policy relations, and national policy developments, and is expected to contribute to cross‑disciplinary publications. The position is embedded in the department’s Policy, Bureaucracy, and Organisation (PBO) research group and may be extended up to four years to include teaching and other qualifying activities, depending on departmental needs and the candidate’s profile.

    Application deadline: 06 February 2026.

    More information and how to apply here.

    Senior Lecturer in Environmental Science with specialisation in Strategic Environmental and Sustainability Work
    Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences

    Lund University, Lund, Sweden

    Lund University is seeking a Senior Lecturer in Environmental Science with a specialisation in environmental and sustainability policy work, based in the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences. The position combines teaching (around 30%) and research (at least 40%), with responsibilities spanning undergraduate and postgraduate education, supervision of degree and doctoral projects, course development, and active research in strategic environmental and sustainability work focused on land and natural resource management. The role emphasises applied, interdisciplinary, and practice‑oriented research, collaboration with public and private stakeholders, and securing external funding, with the possibility of a start‑up package equivalent to a fully funded PhD position. The senior lecturer will play a key role in developing new and existing programmes, including an international Master’s programme in Environmental Science launching in 2027.

    Application deadline: 11 February 2026.

    More information and how to apply here.

    Postdoctoral Fellows in Economic Geography, Innovation and Territorial Politics
    School of Business and Law, Department of Innovation, Management and Marketing

    University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway

    The University of Stavanger is recruiting two three‑year Postdoctoral Fellows in Economic Geography, Innovation and Territorial Politics, starting 1 August 2026, based at the UiS School of Business and Law and the Centre for Innovation Research. Both positions focus on the “Geographies of Futures” and are designed to support career development toward Associate Professor eligibility through research, teaching, supervision, pedagogical training, and structured career guidance. One postdoc will study how political parties’ positions evolve over time and how these shifts shape regional voting patterns, while the other will examine how narratives and imaginaries influence regional futures and uneven geographies of future‑making. Both fellows are expected to work full‑time on their projects and participate actively in the academic community

    Application deadline: 01 March 2026.

    More information and how to apply here.

    Canada Research Chair Tier 2 in Indigenous Planning - Assistant or Associate Professor, Tenure/Tenure Track:
    School of Planning and Sustainability, Faculty of Environment

    University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, British Columbia, Canada

    The University of Northern British Columbia seeks a a full-time, tenure‑track Assistant or Associate Professor position in Indigenous Planning, accompanied by a supported nomination for a Canada Research Chair (Tier 2). The role focuses on community‑based, Indigenous‑led research and teaching related to land and water stewardship, Indigenous governance, and northern planning contexts, with a strong emphasis on Indigenous pedagogy and student supervision. The successful candidate will provide leadership in the First Nations Planning major, contribute to the accredited planning program, and build a nationally and internationally recognized research program aligned with Indigenous resurgence and reconciliation.

    Application deadline: 02 March 2026.

    More information and how to apply here.

  • Leadership
    Neil Davey

    Neil Davey

    Communications Officer