Climate change today poses significant risks to natural environments, people, and infrastructure on a global scale, and even small increases in temperature amplify these risks. Efforts to mitigate these dangers are further complicated by other global trends such as biodiversity loss, overconsumption, rapid urbanization, land degradation, poverty, and inequality.
Climate-resilient development is a holistic approach to transforming and adapting while simultaneously limiting the extent of climate change. This involves initiating climate action, such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions and implementing risk reduction and adaptation measures, to promote sustainable development for all.
CRED is an initiative under the Tax Research Centre.
News

An insightful Discussion of Nexus Assessment Report in the Follo Context
CRED had the pleasure of hosting Debora Ley, a contributing author to the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) Nexus Assessment, for a presentation and panel discussion on the urgent interlinkages between biodiversity, water, food, health, and climate change.
Read the article here (English)Municipalities in the Follo region want to test local water cycles
Mayors, municipal experts, and researchers met at Norwegian University of Life Sciences on April 16 to explore how source-separated wastewater solutions can reduce emissions, lower costs, and strengthen preparedness.
Read the article here (English)Nature’s crises are interconnected – and so are the solutions
The IPBES “Nexus Report” shows that biodiversity, water, food, health, and climate must be addressed together. Norwegian municipalities can play a key role.
Read the article here (English)
Kick-off for Climate-Resilient Development
A new research project at NMBU will turn Follo into a laboratory for climate-resilient development.
A wide range of stakeholders from academia, elected officials, and public administration gathered as the research project “Balancing Growth and Sustainability: Co-creating Local Climate-Resilient Practices in the Oslofjord Region” was launched at the BIT Center in Ås on Tuesday, March 24.
Read the article here (English)
Open Seminar on Vulnerability and Climate Action Denial
CRED recently received funding from the SKAPE program to develop new tools for climate-resilient local development. The grant supports the project “New Tools for Co-Creation of Transformative Measures for Climate-Resilient Local Development.”
Read the article here (English)
Adaptation Future25:From Follo to the World - and back
When the researchers CRED travelled to Adaptation Futures 2025, they brought more than academic insights. They brought practical experience from the Follo region, where researchers work alongside municipalities, communities, planners, students, and practitioners to advance climate resilient development in practice.
Read the article here (English)Local water and wastewater cycles: a smarter path for Norwegian municipalities
“Why haven’t we heard about these solutions before?” — that was the question many people asked when KRED hosted a meeting in November between Professor Arve Heistad and politicians from the Follo region at his lab at RealTek (NMBU). The topic: how local circular systems can solve municipalities’ water and wastewater challenges.
Read the article here (English)
Social Sustainability in Housing Development in Follo
Can the pursuit of high land-use efficiency in the Follo municipalities come at the expense of quality of life? This was a central question when Folloregionen and NMBU brought together elected officials, developers, and professionals for a workshop on social sustainability.
Read the article here (English)
When the Rain Comes, is Follo Ready?
Extreme rainfall, ageing pipe networks, and densification pressure are pushing stormwater management to a breaking point across the Follo region. But solutions exist
Read the article here (English)
Climate Action in Follo: Between Growth and Sustainability
The findings suggest that the municipalities of the Follo Region are navigating a complex intersection between economic development and climate responsibility.
Read the article here (English)
Student Research supports climate resilience in Follo
In the Follo Region, students from NMBU can now do research addressing challenges identified by municipalities and feed their findings directly back to the local communities.
Read the article here (English)
NMBU/CRED and the Follo Region have received 12.5 million kroner in funding from the Research Council
The project “Navigating Growth and Sustainability: Co-creating Local Climate-Resilient Development Practice in the Oslofjord Region” has received 12.5 million NOK in funding from the Research Council.
Read the article here (English)Follo and NMBU join forces for a climate-resilient future
The new collaboration between the Follo municipalities and the Centre for Climate-Resilient Transformation (KRED) at NMBU will connect research and local practice to develop sustainable solutions for the region’s future.
Read the article here (English)
Are area neutrality and ecological compensation the path toward sustainable land management?
Land neutrality has in recent years become an increasingly important topic in Norwegian urban and regional planning. Given the growing pressure on natural resources, it is crucial to find a balance between development and the protection of natural areas.
Read the article here (English)
CRED was awarded funding from the SKAPE Program
CRED recently received funding from the SKAPE program to develop new tools for climate-resilient local development. The grant supports the project “New Tools for Co-Creation of Transformative Measures for Climate-Resilient Local Development.”
Read the article here (English)What is CRED
Activities in CRED
Events in CRED
NMBU Sustainability Series
NMBU Sustainability Series 13: Policynotat: Klimamitigasjon i Folloregion
NMBU Sustainability Series 12: Tverrfaglig masterprosjekt 2025 : Oslofjorden 3.0 : populærvitenskapelige sammendrag av masteroppgaver
NMBU Sustainability Series 11: Tverrfaglig masterprosjekt 2025 : Hovinbyen : populærvitenskapelige sammendrag av masteroppgaver
NMBU Sustainability Series 10: Policydialog: Arealnøytralitet
NMBU Sustainability Series 9: Climate change, participation and planning for people with disabilities in Kiboga, Uganda
NMBU Sustainability Series 8: Policy dialogue on climate resilient development in Laikipia County
NMBU Sustainability Series 7: Tverrfaglig masterprosjekt 2024 : Oslofjorden 2.0 rapport 2024 : populærvitenskapelige sammendrag av masteroppgaver
NMBU Sustainability Series 6: Policy brief: Personal transformation in a world of crises - Insights from the experiences of protester
NMBU Sustainability Series 5: Rapport fra verksted: Klimarobuste planer - Samarbeid mellom NMBU og Folloregionen
NMBU Sustainability Series 4: Understanding Urban Vulnerability: Exploring the Interplay of Social and Biological Factors in Heat-Related Human Rights Violations
NMBU Sustainability Series 1: Putting ‘vulnerable groups’ at the centre of adaptation interventions by promoting transformative adaptation as a learning process
CRED - Contact
Visiting Address: Universitetstunet 3, Økonomibygget,
Ås, Akershus 1433, Norway
Kontakt-kred@nmbu.no
CRED People

Jan Thomas Odegard
Project leader

Siri Eriksen
Head of CRED

Ali Mozaffari
Research Associate

Simon Oxholm Roy
External advisor

