FMI310 Environmental Pollutants and Ecotoxicology
Credits (ECTS):10
Course responsible:Hans-Christian Teien
Campus / Online:Taught campus Ås
Teaching language:Engelsk
Limits of class size:Minimum 5
Course frequency:Annually
Nominal workload:250 hours.
Teaching and exam period:This course starts in Spring parallel. This course has teaching/evaluation in Spring parallel.
About this course
The course focus on natural and man-made sources that contribute to the contamination of trace metals, radionuclides and organic pollutants in air, water, sediments, soil and vegetation and gives a comprehensive understanding in how speciation and mobility influence uptake and transfer of pollutants (metals, radionuclides and organic pollutants) in ecosystems and on how pollutants can affect organisms up to and including man. The course links principles of environmental chemistry and toxicology from bachelor courses to a comprehensive understanding between chemical speciation, bioavalibility, uptake, modes of toxic action and effects over various biological levels and the influence of environmental factors on the toxic effects. Furthermore, how risk assessments are conducted, legislation acts as well as the information required for such assessments.
Learning outcome
Knowleagde:
- Students will acquire advanced knowledge about principles of ecotoxicology and the main challenges in the field.
- In-depth knowledge of main pollution sources in the environment ( e.g., metals and heavy metals, radionuclides and organic pollutants), about typical concentration levels, different species, mobility and transport processes in different ecosystems, biological uptake, bioaccumulation and biomagnification in organisms and physiological and biological effects.
- Introduced to modern analytical techniques applied within the field, and how ecotoxicological tools are used to evaluate risks and to identify chemical compounds being of main importance to the total cumulative effect and how effects can be identified by biomarkers.
- How environmental factors affect the distribution of various substances in the environment and their uptake and effects on organisms.
- Information required to perform risk assessment of environmental toxins
Skills:
- Explain the relationship between speciation, mobility and bioavailability and how effects can be identified through biomarkers (both for metals, radionuclides and organic pollutants).
- Explain how the environment can affect the biological toxicity of pollutants
- Be able to carry out risk assessments of pollutants individually and jointly for humans and the environment.
- Consider measures for individual pollutants that can reduce negative biological effects
General competence:
- Students should have sufficient knowledge of environmental toxins and effects on vulnerable ecosystems to conduct simple environmental studies in nature to evaluate risk
- Understand how environmental factors affect the environmental distribution and toxicity toxins
- Assess the risk of environmental toxins.
- Acquire an understanding of why assessments of long-term effects of pollutants is required to prevent negative impact onto vulnerable ecosystems.
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